If you’re planning a multi-country trip in Central America, our guide to drone laws by country is a quick way to compare rules in different destinations before you travel.
Who sets the drone rules in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the General Directorate of Civil Aviation (Dirección General de Aviación Civil – DGAC) oversees all drone regulations. Whether you’re a hobbyist or a commercial operator, DGAC rules apply to you. The authority is responsible for approving flights, issuing permits, and maintaining the official drone laws Costa Rica framework.
For visitors, the most important point is that drones over a certain weight threshold must be registered with the DGAC before use. Commercial filming also requires additional authorisation, which can take time to arrange. Locals follow the same core rules, but registration is often quicker for residents who hold a Costa Rican ID.
DGAC Costa Rica drone registration
Registration is mandatory for all drones weighing more than 25 kg, but even lighter drones may require authorisation for certain uses or in specific locations. If you are bringing a drone into the country for commercial filming, the DGAC will require a detailed application including the make and model, serial number, purpose of the flight, and location details.
The DGAC drone registration process can be started online via the DGAC’s portal, though it is primarily in Spanish. Many visiting pilots use a local fixer or production company to help with paperwork, especially if deadlines are tight. Registration usually involves submitting proof of insurance, identification, and payment of applicable fees.
Operational rules for tourists
Tourists flying for recreation with drones under 25 kg and outside sensitive areas can often do so without prior DGAC authorisation, but they must follow the country’s general flight rules. Key requirements under drone laws Costa Rica include:
- Flying only during daylight hours and in good weather conditions.
- Keeping the drone within visual line of sight at all times.
- Staying below 120 metres above ground level unless specifically authorised to fly higher.
- Maintaining a minimum distance of 30 metres from people, animals, and buildings not involved in the operation.
- Staying well clear of airports, heliports, and military or government facilities.
- Not flying over national parks or wildlife reserves without special permission.
Small drones like the DJI Mini series are easier to fly without heavy bureaucracy, but you should still avoid sensitive ecological zones without DGAC clearance. Many protected areas in Costa Rica have strict no-fly rules to protect wildlife, and ignoring them can lead to penalties under drone laws Costa Rica.
Flying in popular destinations
Pacific Coast beaches — Locations like Tamarindo, Manuel Antonio, and Dominical are popular for aerial filming. Stick to open stretches of beach away from crowds, and check for local ordinances that may apply.
National parks — Manuel Antonio, Corcovado, and Tortuguero are major draws for wildlife filming, but most are no-fly zones without explicit DGAC approval. Permits for these locations can be difficult to obtain, especially for recreational pilots.
Volcanoes and highlands — Arenal and Poás volcano areas offer dramatic aerial views but often have restricted zones due to airspace and safety considerations. Check the Costa Rica drone map before planning these flights.
Urban areas — In cities like San José, extra caution is needed due to dense population and obstacles. Flights in built-up areas may require municipal approval in addition to DGAC clearance.
Costa Rica drone map
The DGAC maintains an official Costa Rica drone map that marks restricted and prohibited airspace, including airports, military zones, and ecological reserves. It is an essential pre-flight planning tool for compliance with drone laws Costa Rica. The map is updated regularly, so check it the day of your flight to avoid unexpected no-fly zones.
Temporary restrictions are sometimes issued during large events, presidential visits, or environmental emergencies like wildfires. These are enforced strictly, and ignorance is not accepted as an excuse.
Insurance and safety
Insurance is mandatory for commercial operators and strongly recommended for all pilots. Policies should cover third-party liability and damage to property. For recreational use, many travel insurers do not include drones as standard, so you may need to purchase a specialist policy before arriving in Costa Rica.
Following the safety rules isn’t just about avoiding fines — it’s also about protecting Costa Rica’s fragile ecosystems. In areas with nesting birds, sea turtles, or other sensitive wildlife, drones can cause stress or disrupt breeding cycles, which is why environmental concerns are built into drone laws Costa Rica.

DGAC enforcement and penalties
The DGAC, in coordination with local police and park rangers, enforces drone laws Costa Rica. Penalties for violations range from fines to confiscation of equipment, and in serious cases, prosecution. Common infractions include flying over protected areas without authorisation, breaching altitude limits, or flying too close to people and animals.
Authorities take ecological protection seriously. For example, flying over a nesting turtle beach at night without permission can lead to significant fines, and the same applies to disrupting birds in national parks. Tourists should be aware that these rules are strictly enforced, even in remote locations.
Tips for a smooth flying experience
Plan flights early in the day to take advantage of calm winds and soft light. Always review the Costa Rica drone map before takeoff, and carry both digital and printed copies of your registration or authorisation documents. In rural communities, seek verbal permission before flying over private land to build trust and avoid misunderstandings.
For professional shoots, work with a licensed local operator who can help navigate DGAC requirements and secure permits faster. For recreational flights, focus on open, uninhabited areas outside ecological reserves for the simplest and safest experience under drone laws Costa Rica.
Why respecting drone laws Costa Rica matters
Costa Rica’s biodiversity and natural beauty are part of its global appeal. By following drone laws Costa Rica, you help ensure that these environments remain undisturbed for future visitors and wildlife alike. Responsible flying also protects your equipment, keeps you in good standing with authorities, and makes it more likely that drones will continue to be welcome here.
Whether you’re here for a quick surf trip, a wildlife documentary, or simply to capture a few holiday memories, knowing and following the DGAC rules will keep your flights safe, legal, and enjoyable.



















